Ethereum Fusaka Upgrade: How Does it affect Ethereum and the ecosystem of rollups?

The Fusaka upgrade is Ethereum’s answer to the growing demand from its Layer 2 ecosystem, which now processes over 530 million transactions monthly with a combined TVL of $39.4 billion. Scheduled for December 3, 2025, at 21:49:11 UTC, Fusaka is the biggest upgrade after Dencun, and it will forever change how Ethereum handles data availability […]

Tracing the Revenue Contribution of OP Stack Chains and Benefits to Ethereum

OP Stack chains are an integral part of the OP Superchain ecosystem. OP Stack L2/L3s account for over 54.2% of total Superchain transactions and contribute 42.5% of Superchain revenue.  You may know that each OP Chain is accountable for contributing a portion of its protocol fee to the Optimism collective, thereby powering the Ethereum ecosystem […]

RaaS: The Key Ingredient to Ethereum’s Rollups Centric Roadmap

In 2020’s, when Ethereum was at its prime, protocol upgrades in the form of the Merge, followed by Shapella focussed exclusively towards improving the base Ethereum layer to make it performant from the standpoint of scalability, security and decentralization. However, over the period, it became increasingly clear that managing all operations on a single execution […]

The OP Stack Factor: Powering Ethereum’s Leap Towards 2.0

As we know, the top selling point for any Layer2 rollup framework (be it for optimistic or zero-knowledge technology) is Ethereum-compatibility along with the ability of L2 chains to settle on Ethereum to inherit its high-staked security, decentralization, and liquidity. Let’s talk about one such most-suited and ready L2 rollup framework; OP Stack in this […]

Dencun Upgrade: A New Chapter for Ethereum’s Layer 2 Scalability

As a front-runner in the Web 3 ecosystem, Ethereum boasts a robust ecosystem housing thousands of Dapps, with a TVL at the time of writing standing at $50 B. Ethereum has been able to achieve these landmark milestones, allegiance to rollups and side chains. However, at the heart of the protocol, Ethereum is able to […]

ERC 3643 and how that benefits RWA Tokenization? 

The Ethereum community recently approved ERC3643 as the first tokenization standard. It was proposed in 2021 and originally developed by Tokeny and later open-sourced.  It has a huge potential considering the growth of RWA sectors as projected by renowned institutions like BCG. From $0.6 trillion in 2023 to 16 trillion by 2030 is estimated to […]

ERC-4337: How ‘Account Abstraction’ is a game changer for web3 industry

From facilitating a secure exchange of crypto assets to providing entry to web3 dApps and achieving a lot of other blockchain-level objectives, the role of crypto wallets remains integral in the decentralized space. However, the user experience on current web3 wallets is challenging for most users. Anyone willing to use a Web wallet like Metamask […]

One merge is not enough: Post merge conundrum & the future of Ethereum 2.0

Finally, the long-awaited and highly anticipated Ethereum 2.0 update was completed successfully on September 15, 2022. This consensus mechanism update marked the transition from a Proof-of-Work (PoW) protocol to a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) protocol. The blockchain network switched to a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) network seamlessly, meaning that hardware-based miners relied on Ether (ETH) to validate the network, […]

How to Connect to the Ethereum Network using Ruby?

Ruby is a high-level, general-purpose language that provides support to multiple programming paradigms. The developers of Ruby designed the language with an emphasis on simplicity and programming productivity. The high-level language considers everything as an object, including primitive data types. Ruby has a massive fanbase of developers as it allows them to learn and use […]

Easy Guide on Ethereum Full Node Vs Archive Node 

Ethereum is a blockchain-based decentralized platform with smart contract capabilities. As of the platform, ether is the native cryptocurrency. Being the second biggest blockchain network in the blockchain space, Ethereum has a lot of technicalities to understand as well. One of which is the nodes.  Networks based on the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) typically can […]